If you’ve been told that a VPN can enhance your online privacy and security, think twice before believing the hype. The reality is that most individuals do not actually require a VPN.
By channeling all internet traffic through their servers, VPN providers expose their customers to potential privacy risks they claim to protect against, such as having their browsing histories stolen by cybercriminals or obtained through legal means.
If you feel the need for a VPN, we will guide you on setting up your own private and encrypted VPN server. For the majority who do not need a VPN, there are simple yet effective ways to minimize the data trail you leave while browsing the web.
There is no one-size-fits-all solution for absolute privacy, but implementing these steps can significantly enhance your online privacy. Let’s explore some of these methods.
Install and use an ad-blocker
Ad blockers are essential tools for improving security and privacy while browsing the web. They prevent ads from loading on websites and search results, enhancing your visual experience and stopping tracking codes used by ad companies.
One of the most effective ad blockers is uBlock Origin, which is open source and works in most modern browsers. AdGuard also offers an open source ad blocker for various devices and platforms.
After setting up an ad blocker, you can use tools like Electronic Frontier Foundation’s Cover Your Tracks to test your browser’s anti-tracking defenses.
Use an encrypted DNS provider
Switching to an encrypted DNS service can quickly enhance your online privacy. Many browsers now encrypt DNS traffic by default and offer options to use providers like Cloudflare and NextDNS.
By encrypting DNS traffic, you prevent revealing which websites you visit and the apps you use, reducing the risk of data monetization by internet providers or tech companies.
Consider changing DNS settings on both your browser and device to encrypt all DNS traffic effectively.
A multi-hop service like Apple Private Relay
Apple’s iCloud Private Relay offers a multi-hop service that routes internet traffic through two separate relays, enhancing user privacy. This prevents relays from analyzing or capturing your internet traffic, making it harder for law enforcement to access your data.
While services like iCloud Private Relay can improve privacy, be cautious of non-reputable providers offering similar services.
Tor for online anonymity
Using Tor is a top tool for surfing the web freely while avoiding censorship and surveillance. It is widely used by journalists, researchers, activists, and others seeking high privacy levels.
Tor encrypts and routes internet traffic through numerous servers globally, ensuring anonymity. Access the Tor Browser for private browsing, especially if you seek to browse the web without revealing your activity.
