Starfish Space, in collaboration with aerospace giant Intelsat, has forged a groundbreaking satellite servicing agreement that has the potential to revolutionize satellite operations. This agreement signifies a significant shift in the way satellites are managed and maintained in space.
In this partnership, Starfish will utilize its advanced Otter satellite docking spacecraft to enhance the orbit of an operational Intelsat satellite in geostationary orbit (GEO). By leveraging the Otter’s onboard propulsion system, the goal is to extend the satellite’s operational lifespan by several years. The ambitious mission, slated for 2026, marks Starfish’s maiden commercial venture with the Otter spacecraft.
Trevor Bennett, cofounder of Starfish, expressed his optimism about expanding the market for satellite servicing to commercial customers. He highlighted the significance of integrating satellite servicing into routine fleet operations.
The mission entails two crucial phases: first, the Otter will navigate to a defunct Intelsat satellite in a geostationary “graveyard” orbit to demonstrate its docking capabilities. Subsequently, it will dock with the aging Intelsat spacecraft and boost its orbit using the Otter’s propulsion system.
Starfish envisions a burgeoning market for on-orbit satellite servicing, encompassing both life extension and satellite disposal. The company aims to deploy fleets of Otter spacecraft in orbit, equipped to provide timely and efficient servicing. By focusing on core technologies such as maneuvering capability, robotics, and software, Starfish aims to scale its operations swiftly.
The entry of startups like Starfish into the satellite servicing sector has piqued the interest of established satellite operators. The ability to prolong the lifespan of high-value satellites, originally designed for a limited operational period, presents significant economic benefits for these operators.
Bennett emphasized the importance of flexibility and adaptability in spacecraft management, citing the potential of services like theirs to facilitate strategic decision-making for operators. The ability to extend asset lifespan, reposition satellites, or offer dynamic services positions Starfish as a valuable partner in the satellite industry.
Starfish has already conducted a successful demonstration mission with its Otter Pup servicing vehicle. While technical challenges prevented a docking attempt, the mission demonstrated the company’s capabilities in satellite rendezvous and imaging. Plans are underway to launch another Otter Pup to low Earth orbit in 2025, with a separate Otter scheduled to execute a $37.5 million Space Force contract in 2026.
Looking ahead, Bennett envisions a future where satellite interactions in orbit become routine and ubiquitous. The company aims to normalize complex space interactions, transforming what is currently considered exciting and unique into a common and routine practice.