Modern keyboards have come a long way in terms of comfort and responsiveness. With a wide variety of customization options available, buying a keyboard can seem overwhelming. However, with a little guidance, you can easily learn how to choose the right keyboard for your needs, whether you’re a gamer, typist, or looking for something ergonomic to improve your wrist health.
From rubber domes to optical keyboards, wired to wireless, and affordable to premium, here’s everything you need to know before buying a keyboard.
Size and Shape
Keyboards come in different shapes and sizes, and choosing the right one depends on your space and key requirements. Here are the different sizes available:
- Full-size, or 100%: Includes all keys such as numbers, function keys, arrow keys, and number pad.
- Compact full-size, or 96%: Includes major key groups but with some keys doubled up.
- TKL, or 80%: Does not have a number pad and places remaining editing keys vertically.
- Compact, or 65%: Smallest style with fewer keys omitting navigation and function keys.
Look for a keyboard with the necessary keys to save space.
Switches
Switch design is crucial for the feel and responsiveness of a keyboard. While mechanical keyboards are popular, other switch types like rubber dome, scissor, and mechanical offer different advantages.
If unsure, consider a mechanical board with swappable switches for customization.
Keycaps
Keycap type can impact durability and feel. ABS keycaps are cheaper but less durable, while PBT keycaps are more long-lasting.
Media keys
Most keyboards come with dedicated media controls. Look for keyboards with intuitive media keys that don’t require a secondary press.
Backlighting
Modern backlighting allows per-key customization. Mechanical switches are best for nuanced control, while membrane boards offer zone-based lighting.
RGB lighting provides color customization, and some keyboards sync with other peripherals for uniform lighting.
Wired vs. wireless
Wired keyboards are cheaper and offer better performance, but wireless keyboards are more versatile with minimal input lag. Consider battery life and recharging for wireless keyboards.
Ergonomics
Ergonomic keyboards encourage a neutral wrist position for comfort. Split keyboards and angled key layouts offer ergonomic benefits.
Explore the best ergonomic keyboards for additional options.
Extra Features
Manufacturers offer extra features to enhance keyboard functionality:
- Built-in display: Simplifies media adjustments.
- Adjustable switches: Customize actuation force and distances.
- Swappable switches: Swap switches for personalized feel.
- Wrist rest: Adds comfort and ergonomics.
